purine

purine
pu•rine
[[t]ˈpyʊər in, -ɪn[/t]] n.
1) biochem. chem. a white, crystalline compound, C5H4N4, from which is derived a group of compounds including uric acid, xanthine, and caffeine
2) biochem. chem. one of several purine derivatives, esp. the bases adenine and guanine, which are fundamental constituents of nucleic acids
Etymology: 1895–1900; < G Purin. See pure, uric, -ine II

From formal English to slang. 2014.

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  • Purine — Structure et représentation de la 9H Purine ou (3H imidazo)[4,5 d]pyrimidine Général …   Wikipédia en Français

  • purine — [ pyrin ] n. f. • 1904; all. Purin, dér. sav. du rad. du lat. purus « pur » et de urique ♦ Biochim. Substance azotée basique dont la structure comporte deux chaînes fermées (l une à 5, l autre à 6 atomes). ● purine nom féminin Composé… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • purine — [pyoor′ēn΄, pyoor′in] n. [Ger purin < L purus, pure + ModL uricum, uric acid + in, INE3] 1. a colorless, crystalline organic compound, C5H4N4, the parent substance of the uric acid group of compounds 2. any of several basic substances produced …   English World dictionary

  • purine — purine. См. пурин. (Источник: «Англо русский толковый словарь генетических терминов». Арефьев В.А., Лисовенко Л.А., Москва: Изд во ВНИРО, 1995 г.) …   Молекулярная биология и генетика. Толковый словарь.

  • purine — 1898, from Ger. purin, said to be from L. purum “pure” (see PURE (Cf. pure)) + Mod.L. uricum “uric acid” + chemical suffix INE (Cf. ine) (2) …   Etymology dictionary

  • Purine — chembox ImageFile=Purine chemical structure.png ImageSize= 345px ImageFile2= IUPACName=7H purine OtherNames= Section1= Chembox Identifiers CASNo=120 73 0 PubChem=1044 ChemSpiderID = 1015 SMILES=C1=C2C(=NC=N1)N=CN2 MeSHName=Purine Section2=… …   Wikipedia

  • Purine — Strukturformel Allgemeines Name Purin Andere Namen 3,5,7 Triazaindol 7H Imidazo(4,5 d)pyrimidin …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • purine — /pyoor een, in/, n. Chem., Biochem. 1. a white, crystalline compound, C5H4N4, from which is derived a group of compounds including uric acid, xanthine, and caffeine. 2. one of several purine derivatives, esp. the bases adenine and guanine, which… …   Universalium

  • Purine — One of the two classes of bases in DNA and RNA. The purine bases are guanine (G) and adenine (A). Uric acid, the offending substance in gout, is a purine end product. * * * The parent substance of adenine, guanine, and other naturally occurring p …   Medical dictionary

  • purine — noun Etymology: German Purin, from Latin purus pure + New Latin uricus uric (from English uric) + German in 2 ine Date: 1898 1. a crystalline base C5H4N4 that is the parent of compounds of the uric acid group 2. a derivative of purine; especially …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • purine — (pu rin) A basic, heterocyclic, nitrogen containing molecule with two joined rings that occurs in nucleic acids and other cell constituents; most purines are oxy or amino derivatives of the purine skeleton. The most important purines are adenine… …   Dictionary of microbiology

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